Public Notice: Education Rights of Children and Youth That Are Experiencing Homelessness
This public notice provides information about the rights of children, youth, and unaccompanied youth experiencing homelessness to attend a public school or public charter school. An unaccompanied youth is a youth that does not live with a parent or guardian. This notice includes information to help you know if you or someone you know is experiencing homelessness and is eligible for services from our school district. Children or youth experiencing homelessness have rights that include the right to attend public schools. If you need assistance understanding this letter, please contact:
Name: Haley Kachinske Title: Data Information System Specialist, Homeless Liaison
Phone: 218-878-3034
Do you need an interpreter? Please tell us and we will make sure one is available.
Our school district actively enrolls and provides services for children and youth experiencing homelessness. If you are experiencing homelessness or know of a child, youth, or unaccompanied youth that may be experiencing homelessness, please contact the person listed here for help.
District Homeless Liaison: Haley Kachinske Phone: 218-878-3034
Who is “homeless”? Children or youth (including children of migrant workers) who lack a fixed, regular, and adequate nighttime residence are experiencing homelessness. Fixed means the home is connected to the ground and is not easy to move. Regular means a place where the child sleeps every night. Adequate means the home meets modern standards of living. Children who are sharing someone else’s housing because they lost theirs or because they cannot afford their own housing are experiencing homelessness.
Children and youth who are experiencing homelessness may be living in:
motels
hotels
trailer parks (this does not refer to a mobile home (trailer) park, this refers to a type of camping ground for fifth wheel camper trailers or other types of movable campers)
camping grounds because they do not have an adequate home
emergency or transitional shelters or are abandoned in hospitals
Children and youth who are experiencing homelessness may have a place they usually sleep that is a public or private place not meant to be a regular place for people to sleep. They may also be living in:
cars
parks
public spaces
abandoned buildings
substandard housing (housing that does not meet modern standards of living)
bus or train stations
If you are not sure, please contact the person listed on this notice.
What are the education rights of children and youth that are experiencing homelessness? Our schools provide the same educational services to all students without regard to their living situation. Children and youth who are experiencing homelessness also have rights that include:
access to “school of origin”
immediate enrollment in any public school where the student now lives; this includes any school that students who are not homeless attend that is in the area where the child or youth now lives
services without delay, such as transportation and meal programs
other appropriate services and programs, such as programs for:
gifted children
children with disabilities
English learners
career and technical education
preschool
help in school through the district’s federally funded Title I program
school activities for parents or guardians
participation in athletics, fine arts, or other extra-curricular activities
being treated the same as students who are not homes by school personnel
What is the “school of origin”? ‘School of origin’ means the school the child or youth attended before experiencing homelessness or the school the child or youth last attended, including a preschool. When the child or youth completes the final grade level of a school of origin, then ‘school of origin’ means the school the child or youth would attend at the next grade level. The district must consider what is best for the child or youth when deciding which school the student will attend. Placement at the school of origin must be a choice unless doing so is not what is best for the student or is against the wishes of the parent, guardian, or unaccompanied youth.
What if there is disagreement about school placement? If the district places a student in a school that is not the school of origin or a school requested by the parent, guardian, or unaccompanied youth, then the parent, guardian or unaccompanied youth may appeal (ask to change) the placement decision. The student will be immediately enrolled in the school that the student or parent asked for while an appeal is being considered. The district homeless liaison listed on this notice will provide information and assistance to appeal a placement decision.
No child or youth should be denied access to a free and appropriate public education.